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Psychotherapeutically approach in working with family aggressors / Abordarea psihoterapeutica in asistenta agresorilor familiali - Otilia Butiu, Marinela Lazar, Aurel Nirestean

Otilia Buţiu*, Marinela Lazăr**, Aurel Nireştean***

Abstract:

Domestic violence is an current issue, with recently increase because of the social insecurity, lack of jobs and in general the pressure  that a family has to bear with the uncertainty of tomorrow. We started, inspired by the models from the civilized countries, starting with 2007, the psychiatric, psychological, juridical counseling and social assistance in one of the first two Centres for Family Aggressors in our country. In our practice we were inspired by some of the main theories: e.g. the psychodynamic approach, the cognitive- behavioral theories, family psychotherapy and Bowlby’s attachment theory. Two representative clinical cases report reflect the psychotherapeutically approach of these patients.

Key words: domestic violence, family aggressor, psychotherapy.

Rezumat:

Violenţa domestică este o problemă de actualitate, cu acutizare recentă ce ţine de insecuritatea socială, de lipsa locurilor de muncă şi în general de presiunile la care este supusă o familie datorită nesiguranţei zilei de mâine.  La noi în ţară s-a început, preluând şi adaptând modelele din  ţările occidentale, începând cu 2007, asistenţa psihiatrică, psihologică, juridică şi socială  a agresorilor intrafamiliali, în cadrul unuia  dintre primele două Centre de Asistenţă Destinate Agresorilor Familiali. În practica noastră am fost influenţaţi de câteva dintre principalele teorii: psihodinamică, terapia cognitiv- comportamentală, psihoterapia de familie şi teoria ataşamentului dezvoltată de Bowlby.  Două cazuri clinice reprezentative vin să ilustreze modul de abordare psihoterapeutica a acestor pacienţi. 

Cuvinte cheie: violenţa domestică, agresor intrafamilial, psihoterapie

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* Candidate for a doctor’s degree at The Department of Psychiatry Targu-Mures, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, Romania, specialist in pediatric psychiatry, e-mail: tilibu1@yahoo.com,

** Psychologist at The East European Institute for Reproductive Health and at The Transfusion CenterTargu-Mures, Romania

*** Professor at Department of Psychiatry of Targu-Mures, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, Chief of Psychiatry Clinic No. 1 Targu-Mures, Romania